Supports arithmetic operations, sub-matrix operations, inversion, various matrix decompositions, solution of simultaneous linear equations, and eigen value and eigen vector problem. (by Techsoft)

CLN is a library for computations with all kinds of numbers. It has a rich set of number classes: Integers (with unlimited precision), Rational numbers, Floating-point numbers, Complex numbers, Modular integers (integers modulo a fixed integer), Univa...

Scientific computing C++ library. Uses template techniques to achieve high performance.

A class which allows for developers to implement numbers much larger than previously allowed by built in data types in C++. (currently supports up to 1000 decimal places)

Package containing double and single precision flavors of the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. Included are versions with analytic and finite difference approximated jacobians. [Open source, GPL]

Template based math library for C++. Also has algorithms that compute the Smith and the Smith-McMillan form for matrices of polynomials or rational functions respectively.

A compact cross platform C++ matrix operations class library for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. It provides over a hundred different matrix operations and interfaces to BLAS and LAPACK. [Commercial]

Freeware C++ implementation of the famous Mersenne Twister pseudo-random number generator algorithm, known as one of the best generators, with a period of 2^19937-1. Written in 100% standard ISO C++. [Open Source]

Emphasis is on the kind of operations needed in statistical calculations such as least squares, linear equation solve and eigenvalues.

Provides a convenient and extensible interface for rapid nonlinear optimization or root-finding with user-specified functions.